FACTORS AFFECTING THE GERMINATION AND
ESTABLISHMENT OF MONOGERM SUGAR BEET
by
ROBERT ANDREW ROSS MEIKLE
May 1981
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LIST OF FIGURES | ||||||
1. | INTRODUCTION | |||||
2. | REVIEW OF LITERATURE | |||||
2.1 | Introduction to Review | |||||
2.2 | Seed production and seed treatments | |||||
2.2.1 | Introduction | |||||
2.2.2 | A brief history of monogerm seed | |||||
2.2.3 | Sugar beet breeding | |||||
2.2.4 | Varieties | |||||
2.2.5 | Commercial seed production | |||||
2.2.6 | Post harvest treatments | |||||
2.2.7 | Pelleting | |||||
2.2.8 | Alternative seed treatments | |||||
2.3 | Factors affecting germination | |||||
2.3.1 | Introduction | |||||
2.3.2 | Seed storage | |||||
2.3.3 | Germination tests | |||||
2.3.4 | Effects of inhibitors on germination | |||||
2.3.5 | The germination process and the involvement of air and water | |||||
2.4 | Factors affecting the establishment of beet | |||||
2.4.1 | Introduction | |||||
2.4.2 | Plant population | |||||
2.4.3 | Cultivation and seed bed preparations | |||||
2.4.4 | Drilling | |||||
2.4.5 | Field emergence | |||||
2.4.6 | Predicting sugar beet emergence | |||||
2.4.7 | The effect of seed size on emergence | |||||
2.4.8 | Other emergence factors | |||||
2.5 | Alternative methods of establishing beet | |||||
2.5.1 | Transplanting | |||||
2.5.2 | Autumn sowing | |||||
2.5.3 | Conclusion |
1. The relationship between seed weight and true seed weight for Seed Lot 1 |
2. The relationship between seed weight and true seed weight for Seed Lot 2 |
3. The relationship between seed weight and true seed weight for Seed Lot 3 |
4. The relationship between seed weight and true seed weight for Seed Lot 4 |
5. The relationship between seed weight and true seed weight for Seed Lot 5 |
6. Germination pattern of five seed lots under standard germination test conditions |
7. Germination pattern of five seed lots under low temperature conditions (constant 7.5°C) |
8. Germination pattern of three seed lots (advanced in water) under standard germination test conditions |
9. Germination pattern of five seed lots (advanced in water) under low temperature conditions |
10. Germination pattern of five seed lots (with GA3, solution in place of distilled H20 in the petri-dishes) otherwise under standard germination test conditions |
11. Germination pattern of three seed lots (advanced in GA3 solution) under standard germination conditions |
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